Case StudyFebruary 2026

Case Study: E-Commerce Seller at €1M Revenue Relocates to Dubai

7 min·e-commerce DubaiAmazon seller relocationdropshipping tax freee-commerce tax optimization

Client Profile

Detail Info
Name Romain (anonymized)
Age 31
Nationality French
Residence Bordeaux, France
Situation Amazon FBA seller (EU + US), €1M/year revenue, ~€250K net profit
Family Partner (not married), no children
Business SAS registered in France, 1 employee (himself) + 2 VAs

The Problem

Romain's e-commerce business had grown from a side project to €1M revenue. His French tax reality:

Charge Amount
Corporate tax (IS 25%) on €250K profit €62,500
Dividend tax (PFU 30%) on distribution €56,250
Social charges on dividend (if >10% of capital) ~€10,000
CFE + other €2,500
Total tax on €250K profit ~€131,250
Net take-home ~€118,750

Effective tax rate: 52.5% on his profit. More than half of what he earned went to the French state.

His business was entirely digital — products shipped from Chinese suppliers to Amazon warehouses. He never touched inventory. He could run this from anywhere with Wi-Fi.


The Solution

Structure: Dubai Freezone + EU VAT Management

Action Timeline Cost
IFZA Freezone license (e-commerce) 1 week €5,200
UAE residency visa 1 week Included
Emirates ID 1 week Included
Wio bank account 3 days Free
ENBD business account 2 weeks €1,800
Amazon seller account migration 2 weeks Internal

Key Challenge: EU VAT

Romain's biggest concern was VAT compliance. Selling on Amazon EU means collecting VAT in each EU country where inventory is stored (via Amazon's pan-EU FBA program).

Country VAT registration Obligation
🇫🇷 France Already registered Continue filing
🇩🇪 Germany Already registered Continue filing
🇮🇹 Italy Already registered Continue filing
🇪🇸 Spain Already registered Continue filing
🇵🇱 Poland Already registered Continue filing

Important: Moving to Dubai does NOT eliminate EU VAT obligations. If goods are stored in EU warehouses, VAT is owed in those countries regardless of where the seller is based.

What changes: The income tax and corporate tax on profit shift to the UAE jurisdiction — which taxes them at 0%.

Tax Structure in Dubai

Tax Rate Amount
UAE Corporate tax (Freezone, qualifying income) 0% €0
UAE Personal income tax 0% €0
Total tax on €250K profit €0
EU VAT (collected and remitted) Various Pass-through (collected from customers, remitted to tax authorities)

Financial Comparison (Annual)

Item France Dubai Difference
Revenue €1,000,000 €1,000,000
COGS + Amazon fees -€600,000 -€600,000
Operating expenses -€150,000 -€150,000
Net profit €250,000 €250,000
French IS + dividends + social -€131,250 €0 +€131,250
UAE structure costs N/A -€8,000/year -€8,000
VAT compliance (EU, outsourced) -€6,000 -€8,000 -€2,000
Cost of living delta (Dubai vs Bordeaux) Baseline +€15,000 -€15,000
Net annual benefit +€106,250

Operational Changes

Element Before (France) After (Dubai)
Entity SAS française IFZA FZ-LLC
Amazon account French legal entity UAE legal entity
Supplier payments French bank ENBD Dubai
VAT filing French accountant Specialized EU VAT agent
Accounting French comptable UAE bookkeeper + EU VAT specialist
Working hours Same Same (manages EU market from GMT+4)

Amazon Account Migration

This was the most technically sensitive part. Amazon requires:

Step Timeline
Register new seller account under UAE entity 1 week
Transfer ASIN listings and reviews Via Amazon support (case-by-case)
Update bank details for payouts Immediate once ENBD active
VAT registrations updated to new entity 4-6 weeks

Note: Amazon allows entity changes for existing accounts. The process is smoother than many sellers expect, but timing it to avoid payout disruptions is critical.


French SAS Liquidation

Step Timeline Cost
Stop new sales through French entity D-Day
Final stock reconciliation 2 weeks
Final IS declaration 3 months €3,000
Distribution of remaining assets 3 months PFU 30% on final distribution
Radiation (deregistration) 6 months €1,500

Timeline

Month 0    → Engaged Private Office
Month 1    → Dubai entity + visa + banking
Month 2    → Amazon account migration initiated
Month 3    → First revenue through UAE entity
Month 3    → French SAS wind-down begins
Month 6    → French SAS liquidated
Month 7    → Fully operational from Dubai

Services Used

Service Cost
Private Office — Plan B Light + e-commerce adaptation €12,000
EU VAT agent setup (5 countries) €4,000
French SAS liquidation €4,500
Total €20,500
Payback period ~2.5 months

Key Takeaways

  • E-commerce sellers above €100K profit benefit enormously from UAE relocation
  • EU VAT obligations persist — you cannot escape VAT by moving
  • The tax savings come from corporate and personal income tax elimination
  • Amazon account migration is feasible but requires careful planning
  • The French SAS must be properly liquidated — you can't just abandon it
  • Cost of living in Dubai is higher, but dwarfed by tax savings at this income level

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Disclaimer: VAT obligations depend on where inventory is stored and where customers are located. Individual analysis is required.

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